What Causes a Gummy Smile and How to Fix It? 

What is a Gummy Smile? 

A gummy smile is a cosmetic concern where an excessive amount of gum tissue is visible when you smile. This can occur due to a variety of factors, making it important to understand the underlying cause before seeking treatment. 

Causes of a Gummy Smile 

• Overactive Lip: In some cases, the upper lip muscle may be overly active, causing it to lift too high when smiling and exposing more gum tissue. 
• Gingival Hyperplasia: This condition involves an overgrowth of gum tissue, which can be caused by certain medications, hormonal changes, or underlying medical conditions. 
• Long Teeth: If your teeth are shorter than average, more gum tissue may be visible when you smile. 
• Overdeveloped Jaw: An overdeveloped upper jaw can push the teeth upward, resulting in more gum tissue being exposed. 
• Periodontal Disease: Gum disease can cause gum recession, which can also contribute to a gummy smile. 

Treatment Options for a Gummy Smile 

Several treatment options are available to address a gummy smile, depending on the underlying cause: 

• Botox: Botox injections can be used to relax the muscles in the upper lip, reducing the amount of gum tissue that shows when you smile. 
• Gum Contouring: This procedure involves reshaping the gum tissue to reduce the amount of gum visible. 
• Orthodontics: In some cases, orthodontics may be used to reposition teeth and improve the balance between teeth and gums. 
• Cosmetic Dentistry: Procedures such as crowns or veneers can be used to lengthen the appearance of shorter teeth. 
• Orthognathic Surgery: In more severe cases, orthognathic surgery may be necessary to correct jaw alignment and improve the appearance of a gummy smile. 

Disclaimer: This information is for general knowledge and informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Consult with a qualified dentist or provider, like the ones at Evolve Med Spa to determine the best treatment options for your individual needs. 

By consulting with a qualified dental professional, you can determine the underlying cause of your gummy smile and explore the most effective treatment options to achieve a more balanced and confident smile.